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| Gas Me Up takes the lead in King Edward at WO |
Welcome Friends To The Turk Blog, where I specialize in Turf Racing Handicaps and Exacta Bet Construction. Everyone needs a POV and that's mine.
Woodbine is about 70 miles from my house, just across the Canadian border and up the QEW. It's one of my favorite tracks and I especially love days like today's Woodbine Mile Day, a Win and You're In Breeders' Cup event and a premier Grade 1. Today's is a bit unusual as they are racing on the inner turf as the E.P. Taylor Turf course gets some work done on it. The race starts just after the final of two turns (also different) so the horses have much of the straight to angle for first turn positioning. I'm looking at Closers still to do well, but decent tactical speed to not be too far back coming into and out of the tight turns.
Let's take a look at some video:
2 August 2025; WO; The Niagara Stakes $120K; 1 1/4 Miles on Firm Turf, Outer.
17 August 2025; Deauville (Fr); Prix Jacques Le Marois G1; 1 Mile on "Good to Soft" Turf
As we start to prep for Breeders' Cup, an explanations of Turf Classifications from Europe is in order:
Firm (Fm): The hardest ground type, usually seen in summer when there is little to no rain.
Good to Firm (GF): Slightly softer than Firm, thanks to light rain or watering.
Good (Gd): Considered the most balanced and fair ground condition, suitable for most horses.
Good to Soft (GS): Softer ground with more moisture, common in early spring or late autumn.
Soft (Sft): Wet ground that significantly slows horses, requiring stamina.
Heavy (Hy): The wettest, toughest ground where only the most resilient horses perform well.
Before we explain all of them in depth, note that it’s possible to have two types of ground in one description.
For example, Good to Soft, Soft in places. This means that the track is mainly Good to Soft, but there are places of Soft ground along the way.
The most important factor to remember is the more it rains the softer the ground.
Firm (Fm) Ground
If we had no rain, the ground would be classed Firm. This isn’t as common as it once was because the racecourses now water their course to keep the ground safe. Basically, take the impact out of the ground so that less injuries occur. You will normally get this type of ground in the summer months. Firm ground means horses can run faster, and that’s usually when track records are set.
Good to Firm (GF)
After Firm ground, we have Good to Firm. This is when we’ve had enough rain (or watering) to take most of the firmness out of the ground but it’s still on the fast side. This is a lot more common than Firm ground because racecourses water the ground, especially if there is no rain forecast.
From a betting angle, understanding the meaning of Good to Firm can highlight value. Some horses bounce off this surface and run personal bests, while others find it too quick. Looking at a horse’s past records on GF going can often reveal profitable patterns overlooked by casual punters.
Good (Gd)
This is when we’ve had enough rain to take all of the firmness out of the ground. It’s fair to say that this is the best type of ground, and usually the type of ground that suits most horses. It’s easy to run on for horses and produces big fields because it’s the fairest type of ground. Of course, you may have horses who like really Soft ground. However, they could still race on Good ground.
In comparison to Firm ground where they would have to withdraw. Good ground is the most common type of ground at all racecourses – it’s just the perfect ground to race on.
Good to Soft (GS)
Next up is Good to Soft Ground. This is simply Good ground that is holding more water. It’s as simple as that.
We usually get this type of ground at the start and towards the end of the jumps and flat seasons (out-of-season ground usually). It would suit the majority of horses. The only horses that struggle with this are those that run better on firm ground.
Soft (Sft)
This is when we’ve had rain and it’s softened the ground, but the track can take more. Soft ground is very common in the jumps season, when we get more wet weather and it takes longer to dry out.
Horses will find this ground a lot harder to run on than Good ground, and the races will be much slower because of that. There are however, horses that excel on soft ground, and it would suit them better than racing on Good ground.
Heavy (Hy)
Heavy ground is the toughest test a horse can face – deep, energy-sapping conditions demand extreme stamina and endurance. Races on Heavy ground are often significantly slower, favoring strong-staying horses over speed-focused runners.
4 January 2025; Kenilworth (SAf); King's Plate G1 (One Stripe); 1 Mile on Yielding Turf
2 August 2025; SAR; The Fourstar Dave G1; 1 Mile on Inner Firm Turf
16 August 2025; WO; The King Edward G2; 1 Mile on Outer Firm Turf
Timeform Early/Late US PACE:
Exacta History:
Tomlinson Comparison
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